Kuva mu ntangiriro za Mutarama, aho gutangirira imiyoboro isudira yabaye ku rwego rwo hejuru rwigihe kimwe mu myaka yashize.Mu gihembwe cya mbere cy'uyu mwaka, igiciro cy'imiyoboro isudira cyatangiye kuzamuka mu buryo budasubirwaho mu rwego rwo korohereza amafaranga abiri n’imisoro mu bihugu bitandukanye, ndetse n'ingaruka zigaragara zo gukumira no gukumira icyorezo cy’imbere mu gihugu, no koroshya icyorezo mpuzamahanga. uko ibintu bimeze.Hagati muri Werurwe Hagati, igiciro cy'umuyoboro wasuditswe kigeze ku rwego rwo hejuru mu myaka 10 ishize.
Mu gihembwe cya kabiri, igihe igiciro cy’ibyuma byakomeje kwiyongera kandi ejo hazaza h’amabuye y’icyuma hazamuka hamwe, igiciro cyo hagati y’imiyoboro isudira cyageze ku gipimo gishya cya 6.710 yuan / toni mu myaka 10 ishize ku ya 13 Gicurasi, umwaka ushize. -umwaka wiyongereyeho 2.780 yuan / toni, hanyuma igiciro cyimiyoboro isudira itangira kuzamuka.Igabanuka ryatangiye mu ntangiriro za Kamena, kandi igiciro cyatangiye guhagarara neza.
Mu gihembwe cya gatatu, hamwe n’iterambere ryimbitse ry’imirimo yo “gusubiza amaso inyuma” mu kugabanya ubushobozi bw’umusaruro, politiki “igenzura kabiri” yo gukoresha ingufu yatangijwe kenshi.Ku bijyanye no gutanga no gukenera, igiciro cyimiyoboro isudira cyatangiye guhagarara neza.Mu ntangiriro z'igihembwe cya kane, hagati mu Kwakira, leta yatangiye kongera kugenzura isoko ry’amakara na kokiya, kandi ibiciro by’andi moko byatangiye gusubira ku rugero rushimishije, kandi igiciro cy’imiyoboro isudira cyaragabanutse.Kugeza ku ya 5 Ugushyingo, igiciro rusange cy’igihugu cy’imiyoboro isudira cyari 5868 Yuan / toni, cyamanutseho 265 yu / toni ukwezi ku kwezi, kikaba cyiyongereyeho 1596 yu / toni umwaka ushize, kandi igiciro cyo hagati kiracyari ku rwego rwo hejuru muri imyaka yashize.
Isesengura ryimiterere yinganda zasuditswe
Kugeza ubu, inzira, ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho by’inganda z’icyuma mu gihugu cyanjye bigeze ku rwego rw’isi, bishyiraho urufatiro rukomeye rw’iterambere ry’inganda.Abakora cyane mu gukora imiyoboro isudira ku isi ni Ubushinwa, Amerika, Kanada, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Ubuhinde, Arijantine, Ubuyapani, Koreya y'Epfo, Turukiya n'Uburusiya n'ibindi bihugu n'uturere, hamwe n'umusaruro rusange wa konti y'ibyuma bisudira kuri 90% by'ibisohoka ku isi.Ku isi ikora ku isonga mu gukora imiyoboro y'ibyuma isudira iracyari ibihugu n'uturere gakondo byateye imbere mu bukungu, nka Amerika, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, Kanada n'Ubuyapani, bifite ibyiza bigaragara mu bya tekiniki.Nyiricyubahiro.Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeye ry’ubukungu, inganda zikora ibyuma byo gusudira zikozwe mu Bushinwa, Ubuhinde, Turukiya n’ibindi bihugu byateye imbere byihuse.Usibye kwigarurira igice kinini cyisoko mpuzamahanga ryiciriritse kandi rito ryo gusudira ibyuma, ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo gusudira byakozwe bifite umugabane wiyongera kumasoko mpuzamahanga.
Inganda zisudira ni iz'inganda zikora ibyuma kandi zigira ingaruka ku bicuruzwa byinshi, ariko ntabwo bihujwe rwose n’inganda zibyuma, kandi rimwe na rimwe bifite aho bihurira.Byongeye kandi, uru ruganda rufite imipaka mike, inzitizi zo gucunga neza, hamwe n’inzitizi zikomeye, ariko ifite inyungu nkeya n’ibicuruzwa byinshi.Kugeza ubu, ubushobozi bwo gukora imiyoboro isudira irakabije mu buryo bwubatswe, kandi isoko ryuzuyemo ibicuruzwa bidahwitse kandi bitujuje ubuziranenge, inganda n’ishoramari mu bushakashatsi bwa siyansi ntibihagije, ubushobozi bwigenga bwo guhanga udushya ntabwo bukomeye, urwego rusange rw’ubwenge mu nganda ruri hasi , kandi ihura nimbogamizi zumutungo wibidukikije.Mu rwego rwo kugenzura imiterere-karemano y’imitungo itimukanwa n’imisozi ya karubone, Bwana Jiang yizera ko inzira yo kwibanda ku nganda idashobora guhagarara, kandi iterambere ry’iterambere ry’ibicuruzwa bituruka mu mahanga no mu nsi yo hasi bizagenda bihinduka kandi bihamye.Ingaruka zo guhatana gukabije mu nganda ni uko ubuziranenge ari umwami, kandi abacuruzi bakunda urunigi runini, rutanga gutunganya no kugabura kandi imirimo y’imari iragenda yegera.
Raporo “2022-2027 Ubushinwa bwasuduye Isoko ry'inganda zikoresha imiyoboro Isesengura Isesengura hamwe na Raporo y'Ingamba zo Gushora imari”
Urwego rwibikoresho byumuvuduko mwinshi wumuriro wamashanyarazi wasudwe mugihugu cyanjye wateye imbere cyane, kandi imirongo minini nini yo hagati ya diameter yageze ahanini murwego mpuzamahanga.Byaratejwe imbere cyane, kandi imikorere ya bamwe basudira irashobora kugereranywa nicyuma fatizo.Ikariso ya P111 yatejwe imbere, kandi umuyoboro wa X60 w’umuvuduko ukabije w’amashanyarazi wasuditswe washyizwe mu muyoboro w’amazi.Guhindura ibikoresho byumuyoboro mwinshi wasuditswe byateye imbere cyane.Kumenyekanisha no kubaka gahunda yumurongo mwinshi wo gusudira umuyoboro utanga umusaruro uragenda neza.Ibigo bimwe byashyizeho uburyo bwuzuye bwo gutunganya kandi birakora neza, ariko, dukwiye kubona ko hakiri umubare munini wubatswe kandi witeguye gukoreshwa kubera isoko ryuzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-20-2022